Which of the following is a key focus of organizational behavior?

A key focus of organizational behavior is understanding group dynamics and interactions. This field examines how individuals and teams behave within an organization, looking at factors such as communication patterns, decision-making processes, and interpersonal relationships. By analyzing how members of an organization interact with one another, organizational behavior seeks to improve workplace culture, enhance teamwork, and boost overall productivity.

This focus on group dynamics is essential, as it helps leaders identify potential areas for improvement and develop strategies to foster collaboration and a positive organizational climate. Such understanding can also lead to increased employee satisfaction and retention, as a supportive and well-functioning team environment can significantly impact morale and performance.

The other choices, while important aspects of business, do not specifically pertain to the core focus of organizational behavior. Financial performance metrics, product marketing analysis, and supply chain efficiencies are more closely related to areas like finance, marketing, and operations management, respectively, rather than the interpersonal dynamics and behaviors that organizational behavior aims to study.